“I have found that as soon as other conditions are ruled out the wait to get a diagnosis is painfully slow. With anything that requires uncommon tests or treatment the funding is not there and so we are pushed to one side and made to wait…” – Patient with an undiagnosed condition.
“Health professionals seem unsure how to help me as they seem reluctant to prescribe things when they are unsure of the underlying condition. I have a local physiotherapist but had to wait 6 months for this service. I have had to fund my wheelchair and mobility needs myself and research my own condition.” – Patient with an undiagnosed condition.
Rare Disease UK published the results of a survey to 1203 individuals affected by a rare disease in January (link) to understand their realities. I will post summaries of four sections in the report: Patient Empowerment, Diagnosis, the Undiagnosed, and Research.
As we explored in the Diagnosis article, the average rare disease sufferer waits 4 years to receive the correct diagnosis. There is a huge emotional impact to not having a diagnosis, and 87% of undiagnosed respondents in the survey reported not being provided enough information and support during the diagnosis process.
Patients report feeling “isolated on an island” with debilitating symptoms but nobody to help them cope. In the absence of a disease name, there is no category, and therefore no community to provide guidance to these patients and recommend treatments. As a result, the undiagnosed are left to find they way alone as their unnamed disease continues to do damage.
Receiving adequate care becomes very difficult without diagnosis. 80% of respondents indicated that lack of diagnosis had been a barrier to receiving care. Whereas a diagnosis can guide treatment and help providers anticipate associated conditions, these patients are left moving from doctor to doctor – an average of 10 total for respondents who are presently undiagnosed – receiving endless rounds of tests and shot-in-the-dark treatments.
Crowdsourcing platforms CrowdMed and Sermo present the symptoms of undiagnosed patients to large networks of doctors who work toward solving these medical mysteries. These platforms can be very effective in finding diagnoses for these undiagnosed patients.
WeHealth is applying crowdsourcing from the opposite direction. We are working with the advocacy groups and communities that represent underdiagnosed diseases and using crowdsourcing to look for undiagnosed patients who fit their symptom profile. We know that these undiagnosed patients are out there. We can use crowdsourcing to find them and end the hardship of being undiagnosed.
View other articles in the “Day In The Life” series: Patient Empowerment, Diagnosis, the Undiagnosed, and Research.